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ELENCO (A-Z)
 Lista completa dei linguaggi (completa di nome, anno, predecessore e sviluppatore)

Nome Anno Predecessore Sviluppatore
/usr/bin/sh 1996 ksh Versione standard POSIX della Korn shell
1984 MUMPS 1985 1977MUMPS -
1990 MUMPS 1990 1984MUMPS -
1995 MUMPS 1995 1990MUMPS -
A+ 1988 APL Arthur Whitney
A-0 1952 C-10 and Short Code Grace Hopper
ABAP 1983 COBOL SAP
Ada 1983 Green Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti
Ada 2005 2007 Ada 95 ISO
Ada 83 1983 Green CII Honeywell Bull
Ada 95 1995 Ada 83 ISO
ALGAE 1951 - Edward A Voorhees e Karl Balke
ALGOL 58 (IAL) 1958 FORTRAN, IT and Sequentielle Formelübersetzung ACM/GAMM
ALGOL 60 1960 ALGOL 58 -
ALGOL 68 (ideato) 1968 ALGOL60 Adriaan van Wijngaarten e altri.
ALGOL 68 (implementato) 1969 ALGOL 60 van Wijngaarden e altri
Altair BASIC per Altair 8800 1975 BASIC Bill Gates, Paul Allen
Analytical Engine order code 1837 ca. - Charles Babbage e Ada Lovelace
ANS Forth 1994 Forth Elizabeth Rather e altri
APEX 2007 APEX Salesforce.com
APL (ideato) 1962 - Kenneth Iverson
APL (implementato) 1967 - Kenneth Iverson
AppleScript 1993 HyperTalk Apple
ARC Assembly 1947 ENIAC coding system Kathleen Booth
ARITH-MATIC 1954 A-0 Gruppo guidato da Grace Hopper all'UNIVAC
AspectJ 2001 Java Xerox PARC
Autocode 1952 Aiken CPC Alick Glennie after Alan Turing
AWK 1979 C, SNOBOL Aho, Weinberger, Kernighan
B 1969 BCPL Ken Thompson, con il contributo di Dennis Ritchie
BACAIC 1955 - M. Grems e R. Porter
BASIC 1964 FORTRAN II, JOSS John Kemeney e Thomas Kurtz
BASIC FOUR 1974 Business BASIC BASIC FOUR CORPORATION
BCPL 1967 CPL Martin Richards
Birkbeck Assembler 1950 ARC Kathleen Booth
Blue 1977 ALGOL 68, Goodenough e altri di SofTech per il Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti
Boo 2004 Python, C#, Ruby Rodrigo B. de Oliveira
Borland Delphi 1995 Borland Pascal Anders Hejlsberg per Borland
Borland Pascal 1992 Turbo Pascal OOP Borland
Bourne Shell (sh) 1977 - Bourne
Brainfuck 1993 - Urban Müller
Brief Code 1949 ENIAC Short Code John Mauchly e William F. Schmitt
C 1972 B, BCPL, ALGOL 68 Ritchie
C with classes 1980 C, SIMULA 67 Stroustrup
C# 2001 C, C++, Java, Visual Basic, Delphi Anders Hejlsberg, Microsoft, ECMA
C++ 1983 C with Classes Bjarne Stroustrup per AT&T
C-10 1949 ENIAC Short Code Betty Holberton
Chrome 2004 Object Pascal, C# RemObjects Software
Clarion 1986 Pascal, Modula-2 Bruce Barrington
Clarion for Windows 1992 Clarion, C TopSpeed
CLIPPER 1984 dBase Nantucket
COBOL (ideato) 1959 FLOW-MATIC, COMTRAN The Codasyl Committee
COBOL 61 (implementato) 1960 FLOW-MATIC, COMTRAN The Codasyl Committee
ColdFusion 1995 - Allaire
COMAL 1973 Pascal, BASIC Christensen, Løfstedt
Combined Programming Language (CPL) 1963 ALGOL60 Barron, Strachey e altri.
COMIT (ideato) 1957 - -
COMIT (implementato) 1961 - -
Common Lisp 1984 LISP Guy Steele e molti altri
COMPOOL 1952 - RAND/SDC
COMTRAN 1957 FLOW-MATIC Bob Bemer
CORAL66, Versione Real Time dell'ALGOL 60 1966 ALGOL60 -
CorVision 1986 INFORM Cortex
COWSEL 1964 CPL, LISP Rod Burstall, Robin Popplestone
CPC Coding scheme 1948 Analytical Engine order code Howard Aiken
CPL 1963 ALGOL 60 Barron, Strachey e altri.
CS-4 1975 ALGOL 68, BLISS, ECL, HAL Brosgol per Intermetrics
Curl 1996 Lisp, C++, Tcl/Tk, TeX, HTML David Kranz, Steve Ward, Chris Terman per il MIT
Curry notation system 1948 ENIAC coding system Haskell Curry
2006-07 C# Microsoft Research
D 2000 C, C++, C#, Java Walter Bright per Digital Mars
dBase-IV 1988 dBase-III -
Delphi 1995 Borland Pascal Borland
DIBOL-8 1968 DIBOL DEC
Dylan 1994 Lisp Diverse persone per Apple Computer
E 1997 Joule, Original-E Mark S. Miller
ECMAScript 1997 JavaScript ECMA TC39-TG1
Editing Generator 1952 SORT/MERGE Milly Koss
Eiffel 1986 SIMULA 67 Meyer
ENIAC coding system 1943-46 - John Von Neumann, John Mauchly, J. Presper Eckert, Herman Goldstine dopo Alan Turing
ENIAC Short Code 1946 ENIAC coding system Richard Clippinger, John Von Neumann dopo Alan Turing
Erlang 1998 Prolog Open Source Erlang per Ericsson
Factor 2003 Joy, FORTH, Lisp Slava Pestov
FALSE 1993 Forth Wouter van Oortmerssen
FLOW-MATIC 1955 A-0 Gruppo guidato da Grace Hopper per UNIVAC
FORTH (ideato) 1968 - Chuck Moore
FORTH (implementato) 1970 - Chuck Moore
FORTRAN "0" (ideato) 1954-1955 Speedcoding Gruppo guidato da John W. Backus alla IBM
FORTRAN "I" (implementato) 1957 FORTRAN 0 Gruppo guidato da John W. Backus alla IBM
Fortran 2003 2004 Fortran 95 -
FORTRAN 66 1966 FORTRAN IV -
FORTRAN 77 1978 FORTRAN IV -
Fortran 90 1991 Fortran 77 -
Fortran 95 1996 Fortran 90 -
FORTRAN II 1958 FORTRAN I Gruppo guidato da John W. Backus alla IBM
FORTRAN IV 1962 FORTRAN II -
Fortran77 1978 Fortran IV -
FP 1977 - John Backus
Franz LISP 1980 Franz LISP -
F-Script 1997 Smalltalk, APL, Objective-C Philippe Mougin
Game Maker Language (GML) 1999 Game Maker Mark Overmars
General Problem Solver 1957 - Newell
GRASS 1974 BASIC DeFanti
Green 1979 ALGOL68 Jean Ichbiah e altri per il Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti
Groovy 2004 Java James Strachan
Haskell 1990 Miranda -
HQ9+ 2001 - Cliff Biffle
HyperCard 1987 - Apple
HyperTalk 1987 - Apple
IBM RPG 1964 FARGO IBM
ICON (ideato) 1977 SNOBOL Griswold
ICON (implementato) 1979 SNOBOL Griswold
IDL 1977 Fortran David Stern della Research Systems Inc.
IITRAN 1964 - -
Informix-4GL 1986 - Informix
INTERCAL 1972 - -
Intermediate Programming Language 1951 Short Code Arthur Burks
Io 2002 Self, NewtonScript Steve Dekorte
IPL (Information Processing Language) I (ideato) 1954 - Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw, Herbert Simon
IPL II (implementato) 1958 IPL I Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw, Herbert Simon
IPL V 1958 IPL II Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw, Herbert Simon
ISO Pascal 1982 ISO Pascal -
ISO Standard C (ISO/IEC 9899-1999 o C99) 1999 ANSI C -
ISO Standard C++ (ISO/IEC 14882-1998 o C++98) 1998 C++ -
ISWIM (ideato) 1966 LISP Landin
IT 1955-6 Laning, Zerler Gruppo guidato da Alan Perlis
J 1990 APL, FP Iverson, R. Hui per Iverson Software
Java 1995 C, SIMULA67 OR C++, Smalltalk, Objective-C James Gosling per Sun Microsystems
JavaScript 1996 LiveScript Brendan Eich per Netscape
Join Java 2000 Java G. Stewart von Itzstein
JOSS 1960 ALGOL -
JOSS I 1963 ALGOL 58 Cliff Shaw, RAND
JOSS II 1966 JOSS I Chuck Baker, RAND
JOVIAL 1959 ALGOL 58 Jules Schwartz per SDC
Joy 2000 FP, Forth Manfred von Thun
K 1993 APL, Lisp Arthur Whitney
Klammerausdrücke 1951 Plankalkül Konrad Zuse
Korn Shell (ksh) 1984 sh David Korn
LabVIEW 1986 - National Instruments
Laning and Zierler system 1954 - Laning, Zierler, Adams per il MIT Project Whirlwind
Lasso 1996 - Blue World Communication
Linguaggio senza nome di Corrado Boehm 1951 Aiken CPC system Corrado Boehm
Links 2006 Haskell Phil Wadler per l'Università di Edinburgh
LIS 1973 Pascal, Sue Ichbiah e altri per CII Honeywell Bull
LISP (ideato) 1956-1958 IPL John McCarthy
LISP (implementato) 1959 IPL John McCarthy
LiveScript 1995 Self, Java Brendan Eich per Netscape
LOGO 1968 LISP Papert
Lua 1993 Lua Roberto Ierusalimschy e altri per Tecgraf, PUC-Rio
MAD 1962 ALGOL 58 Arden e altri
MAPPER 1968 CRT RPS Unisys
Mark I Autocode 1954 Glennie Autocode Alick Glennie e Tony Brooker
Mark-IV 1964 - Informatics
Mathematica 1987 - Wolfram Research
MATH-MATIC 1954 A-0 Gruppo guidato da Grace Hopper per UNIVAC
MATLAB 1978? - Moler per l'Università del New Mexico
MATRIX MATH 1954 - H. G. Kahrimanian
MIMIC 1964 MIDAS H. E. Petersen e altri
Miranda 1986 - David Turner per l'Università di Kent
ML 1973 - Robin Milner
Modula 1977 Pascal Nicklaus Wirth
Modula-2 1980 Modula Niklaus Wirth
Modula-3 1989 Modula-2 Cardeli e altri
MUMPS 1967 FORTRAN, TELCOMP, LISP Massachusetts General Hospital
Nemerle 2003 C#, ML, MetaHaskell Università di Wroclaw
NetRexx 1996 REXX Cowlishaw
NewtonScript 1993 Self, Dylan Walter Smith
NGL 2003 J, FL, K Ernst Herrera Legorreta
Oberon 1989 Pascal, Modula-2 Niklaus Wirth
Oberon-2 1991 Object Oberon Hanspeter Mössenböck, Wirth
Object Oberon 1990 Oberon H. Mössenböck, J. Templ, R. Griesemer
Object Pascal 1985 Pascal Apple Computer
Object REXX 1988 REXX Simon C. Nash
Objective-C 1982 Smalltalk, C Brad Cox
Octave 1988 MATLAB -
OMNIBAC Symbolic Assembler 1951 Short Code Charles Katz
PACT I 1955 FORTRAN, A-2 SHARE
PARADOX 1985 dBase Borland
Pascal 1971 ALGOL60 Niklaus Wirth, Kathleen Jensen
Perl 1987 C, sed, awk, sh Larry Wall
Perl Data Language (PDL) 1996 APL, Perl Karl Glazebrook, Jarle Brinchmann, Tuomas Lukka, e Christian Soeller
PHP 1994 Perl Rasmus Lerdorf
PHP 3 1997 PHP PHP team
Pico 1997 Scheme Free University di Brussels
PL/I (ideato) 1964 ALGOL 60, COBOL, FORTRAN IBM
PL/I (implementato) 1969 ALGOL 60, COBOL, FORTRAN IBM
PL/M 1972 PL/I, ALGOL, XPL Kildall per Digital Research
Plankalkül (ideato) 1943-45 - Konrad Zuse
POP-1 1968 COWSEL Burstall, Popplestone
POP-2 1970 POP-1 -
PostScript 1985 Interpress Warnock
PPL 1969 - Thomas A. Standish per l'Università di Harvard
Primo programma 1840~ - Ada Lovelace
PRINT 1955 - IBM
Prolog 1972 2-level W-Grammar Alain Colmeraurer
PROMAL 1986 C -
Python 1991 ABC Guido van Rossum
Q 1991 - -
QuickBASIC 1985 BASIC Microsoft
R 1996 S Robert Gentleman e Ross Ihaka
Ratfor 1976 C, FORTRAN Kernighan
READ/PRINT 1953 - Don Harroff, James Fishman, George Ryckman
REBOL 2000 - REBOL Technologies
Red 1977 ALGOL 68, CS-4 Brosgol e altri per Intermetrics per il Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti
REFAL (implementato) 1968 - Valentin Turchin
Regional Assembly Language 1951 EDSAC Maurice Wilkes
Revolution Transcript 1993 HyperTalk -
REXX 1979 PL/I, BASIC, EXEC 2 Cowlishaw
Rochester assembler 1951 EDSAC Nat Rochester
RPG 1959 - -
RPL 1984 Forth, Lisp Hewlett-Packard
Ruby 1993 Smalltalk, Perl Yukihiro Matsumoto
S 1976 APL, PPL, Scheme John Chambers per Bell Laboratories
S2 2003 Perl, C++ Fitzpatrick, Atkins
Scala 2003 Smalltalk, Java, Haskell, Standard ML, OCaml Martin Odersky
Scheme 1975 LISP Gerald Jay Sussman, Guy Lewis Steele
Scritto da Bob Albrecht e Dennis Allison 1975 Tiny Basic -
Seeber coding scheme (ideato) 1949 CPC Coding scheme Robert Seeber
Seed7 2005 - Thomas Mertes
Self (ideato) 1987 Smalltalk Sun Microsystems Inc.
Self (implementato) 1993 Smalltalk Sun Microsystems Inc.
Sequentielle Formelübersetzung 1955-6 Boehm Fritz Bauer e Karl Samelson
sh (Bourne Shell) 1977 - Bourne
Short Code 1950 Brief Code William F Schmidt, A.B. Tonik, J.R. Logan
SIMULA (ideato) 1962 ALGOL 60 Ole-Johan Dahl, Kristen Nygaard e altri
SIMULA 67 (implementato) 1967 ALGOL 60 Dahl, Myhrhaug, Nygaard per Norsk Regnesentral
SMALL 1978 Algol60 Brownlee per l'Università dell'Auckland
Smalltalk-72 1972 SIMULA 67 Xerox PARC
Smalltalk-76 1976 Smalltalk-72 Xerox PARC
Smalltalk-80 1980 Smalltalk-76 Xerox PARC
SML 90 1990 SML 84 Milner, Tofte e Harper
SML 97 1997 SML 90 Milner, Tofte, Harper e MacQueen
SNOBOL 1962 FORTRAN II, COMIT Ralph Griswold e altri.
SNOBOL3 1963 SNOBOL Ralph Griswold e altri.
SNOBOL4 1967 SNOBOL3 Ralph Griswold e altri.
Sort Merge Generator 1951 - Betty Holberton
SPARK 1988 Ada Bernard A. Carré
ANSI-COBOL 1975 COBOL -
Speedcoding 1953 - John Backus
SQL (Structured Query Language) 1978 Ingres IBM
SQL-1 1987 - -
SQL-2 1992 SQL-1 -
SQL-87 1987 - -
SQL-92 1992 SQL-87 -
Squeak Smalltalk 1997 Smalltalk-80, Self Alan Kay e altri per Apple Computer
Standard C 1989 C ANSI X3.159-1989 (addottato dall'ISO nel 1990)
Standard C++ 1998 C++, Standard C ANSI/ISO Standard C++
Standard C99 1999 Standard C89/90 ISO/IEC 9899:1999
Standard ML (Meta-Language) 1984 ML -
Standard MUMPS 1977 MUMPS -
Stanislaus (Notation) 1951 - Fritz Bauer
Subtext 2004 - Jonathan Edwards
Sue 1971 Pascal, XPL Holt e altri per l'Università di Toronto
Superplan 1951 Plankalkül Heinz Rutishauser
Tcl 1988 Awk, Lisp John Ousterhout
TELCOMP 1965 JOSS BBN
TRAC (ideato) 1959 - Mooers
TRAC (implementato) 1964 - Mooers
True BASIC 1983 BASIC Kemeny, Kurtz per il Dartmouth College
Turbo Pascal 1983 Pascal Anders Hejlsberg
Turbo Pascal OOP 1989 Turbo Pascal, Object Pascal Hejlsberg per Borland
UNICODE 1957-1958 MATH-MATIC Remington Rand per UNIVAC
VISICALC 1978 - Bricklin, Frankston per VisiCorp
Visual Basic .NET 2001 Visual Basic 6.0 Microsoft
Visual Basic 1.0 1991 QuickBASIC Alan Cooper per Microsoft
Visual Basic 2.0 1992 Visual Basic 1.0 Microsoft
Visual Basic 3.0 1993 Visual Basic 2.0 Microsoft
Visual Basic 4.0 1995 Visual Basic 3.0 Microsoft
Visual Basic 5.0 1997 Visual Basic 4.0 Microsoft
Visual Basic 6.0 1998 Visual Basic 5.0 Microsoft
Von Neumann and Goldstine graphing system (Notation) 1946 ENIAC coding system John Von Neumann e Herman Goldstine
Vulcan dBase-II 1979 - Ratliff
WebDev 1999 Web 2.0 IDE & ALM PC Soft
Whirlwind assembler 1951 EDSAC Charles Adams e Jack Gilmore per il MIT Project Whirlwind
Whitespace 2003 - Edwin Brady, Chris Morris
WinDev 1993 - PC Soft
WinDev Mobile 2004 Mobile Development PC Soft
Windows PowerShell 2006 ksh, C#, Ruby, SQL Microsoft
X11.1 ANSI Standard MUMPS 1977 MUMPS -
XPL 1967 PL/I W. M. Mckeeman e altri per l'Università della California
XSLT 1999 DSSSL W3C
Yellow 1977 ALGOL 68, Spitzen e altri per SRI International per il Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti
Z Shell (zsh) 1993 ksh -
ZPL 1993 C Chamberlain e altri per l'Università di Washington

 
 
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